Investing without real research is basically bad gambling. Here’s the 5-step setup I use to understand a company before I buy, using its own filings.
Not Financial Advice
This is just how I research stocks with AI. Claude can still get things wrong, so check the quotes it cites before you make any decision.
01
One Project per stock
In Claude, click Projects, then + New Project, and name it after the ticker. Click Set project instructions, paste this and save. It keeps Claude focused on the company’s own documents and cuts way down on guessing.
Want the strictest version? Google’s Gemini Notebook (formerly NotebookLM) answers only from the sources you add, with clickable citations. Claude Projects is just an easier workflow for me.
02
Get the industry overview
Before the filings, have Claude explain the world this company lives in. Save the answer as a file in the Project so every future chat can see it.
03
Add 5 years of filings
Go to the company’s investor relations page and download the last 5 years of annual reports (10-K), quarterly reports (10-Q), earnings call transcripts and investor slide decks. Every US public company’s filings are also free on SEC EDGAR. Add your own notes too.
Name files clearly, like AAPL-2025-10K.pdf, so Claude’s citations are easy to check. Each file can be up to 30MB, and paid plans hold up to 10x more in a Project. Free plans max out at 5 Projects.
04
Write a bull memo and a bear memo
One for why you should own it, one for how it could lose you money. Six months from now, you’ll want to reread both, especially the bear case.
05
Check in every quarter
When new earnings come out, add the report to the same Project and run this.
Why It Compounds
After a few quarters, this Project holds a record of what management promised and what actually happened. You start noticing shifts in the story before the headlines do, without paying thousands a month for a pro terminal.